SharePoint Framework - Facelift your dropdowns with Office UI Fabric Icons
Overview
Out of various controls being used on any data capturing forms, Dropdown is one of the commonly used. It allows users to choose a value from predefined list. By default, dropdowns appeals users with list of options to read, analyze and select. It would be great, if we can help visualize users with an icon representing the selection option. This will help users to visualize and understand the options better.
In this article, we will explore the capabilities provided by Office UI Fabric dropdown control and how we can extend it to facelift our dropdowns to make them more appealing.
Office Fabric Dropdown Control
The Office UI Fabric offers numerous dropdown variations including basic, multi-select, controlled single-select, controlled multi-select, and customized. The customized dropdown option allows us to add options to dropdown with Office UI Fabric icons.
Most of Ul Fabric icons comes with inverse, fill, reversed, or solid styling which basically inverse the colors (black and white). For example, variation of Circle icon offers CircleRing and CircleShapeSolid.
Bus icons offers Bus and BusSolid variations as below:
We can effectively use these variations of inverse, fill, reversed, or solid styling to facelift our dropdown controls.
Facelift Dropdowns
We will use the Dropdown control from Office UI Fabric controls.
Add below imports:
import { Dropdown, IDropdownOption, IDropdownProps } from 'office-ui-fabric-react/lib/Dropdown';
import { Icon } from 'office-ui-fabric-react/lib/Icon';
Define an array to hold custom choice of colors.
private dropdownOptions: { key: string, text: string, data: any }[] = [];
Inside constructor, add few colors to our array.
public constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Red",
text: "Red",
data: { icon: 'CircleShapeSolid', colorName: "#ff0000" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Green",
text: "Green",
data: { icon: 'CircleShapeSolid', colorName: "#00ff00" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Blue",
text: "Blue",
data: { icon: 'CircleShapeSolid', colorName: "#0000ff" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Purple",
text: "Purple",
data: { icon: 'CircleShapeSolid', colorName: "#800080" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Orange",
text: "Orange",
data: { icon: 'CircleShapeSolid', colorName: "#ffa500" }
});
}
Use the Dropdown control inside render method and provide above array as an options to render inside dropdown:
<Dropdown
label="Color"
onChange={this.onSelectionChanged}
onRenderTitle={this.onRenderTitle}
onRenderOption={this.onRenderOption}
onRenderCaretDown={this.onRenderCaretDown}
options={this.dropdownOptions}
/>
We will make use of below dropdown events.
Event | Description |
onChange | Callback issued when the selected option changes. |
onRenderTitle | Optional custom renderer for selected option displayed in input. |
onRenderOption | Optional custom renderer for option in dropdown. |
onRenderCaretDown | Optional custom renderer for chevron icon. |
Implement onRenderOption event to uplift our dropdown by showing colored icon next to dropdown option.
private onRenderOption(option: IDropdownOption): JSX.Element {
return (
<div>
{option.data && option.data.icon && (
<Icon style={{marginRight: '8px', color: option.data.colorName}} iconName={option.data.icon} aria-hidden="true" title={option.data.icon} />
)}
<span>{option.text}</span>
</div>
);
}
Implement onRenderTitle event to show the selected option with colored icon.
private onRenderTitle(options: IDropdownOption[]): JSX.Element {
const option = options[0];
return (
<div>
{option.data && option.data.icon && (
<Icon style={{marginRight: '8px', color: option.data.colorName}} iconName={option.data.icon} aria-hidden="true" title={option.data.icon} />
)}
<span>{option.text}</span>
</div>
);
}
Implement onRenderCaretDown event to implement custom renderer for chevron icon.
private onRenderCaretDown(props: IDropdownProps): JSX.Element{
return <Icon iconName="CirclePlus" />;
}
Implement onSelectionChanged event to get the selected option and process further.
private onSelectionChanged(ev: React.FormEvent<HTMLDivElement>, item: IDropdownOption): void {
console.log(item.key.toString() + ": " + item.text);
}
Uplift Dropdown in action
The dropdown when added to any web part displays the color next to the dropdown option and make it appealing for the users to visualize the options better.
Practical Examples
Here are some other examples built on same theme.
Example 1: Commuting modes
The below example will help to visualize commuting modes better:
// Commuting modes
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Running",
text: "Running",
data: { icon: "Running", colorName: "#201584" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Cycling",
text: "Cycling",
data: { icon: "Cycling", colorName: "#ffa500" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Train",
text: "Train",
data: { icon: "TrainSolid", colorName: "#FF00FF" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Bus",
text: "Bus",
data: { icon: "BusSolid", colorName: "#ff0000" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Ferry",
text: "Ferry",
data: { icon: "FerrySolid", colorName: "#0000FF" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Airplane",
text: "Airplane",
data: { icon: "AirplaneSolid", colorName: "#00CC66" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Car",
text: "Car",
data: { icon: "ParkingMirroredSolid", colorName: "#7e8509" }
});
The dropdown will present the options as below:
Example 2: Office 365 Apps
The below example will help to visualize Office 365 apps better:
// Office 365 Apps
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "SharePoint",
text: "SharePoint",
data: { icon: "SharepointAppIcon16", colorName: "#0B828C" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "OneDrive",
text: "OneDrive",
data: { icon: "OneDriveLogo", colorName: "#0364b8" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "OneNote",
text: "OneNote",
data: { icon: "OneNoteEduLogoInverse", colorName: "#7719aa" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Teams",
text: "Teams",
data: { icon: "TeamsLogo16", colorName: "#4b53bc" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Forms",
text: "Forms",
data: { icon: "OfficeFormsLogo16", colorName: "#035a5d" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "Stream",
text: "Stream",
data: { icon: "StreamLogo", colorName: "#af1946" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "PowerApps",
text: "Power Apps",
data: { icon: "PowerApps", colorName: "#5c0e68" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "PowerBI",
text: "Power BI",
data: { icon: "PowerBILogo", colorName: "#fdc941" }
});
this.dropdownOptions.push({
key: "PowerAutomate",
text: "Power Automate",
data: { icon: "MicrosoftFlowLogo", colorName: "#0077ff" }
});
The dropdown will present the options as below:
Summary
Dropdown allows users to choose a value from predefined list. We can effectively use the variations of inverse, fill, reversed, or solid styling of Office UI Fabric icons to facelift our dropdown controls.
This content was originally posted here.
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